War: From World War II to 2002 Essay -- essays research papers fc

War From World War II to 2002The end of World War II was the spawn of a new war that would continue for over fifty years The Cold War. Technically this war was not a fifty-year physical confrontation between two countries just now more of a political confrontation between the worlds two remaining super-powers. The dropping of the atomic pelt in 1945 on Hiroshima and Nagasaki was the beginning of a new arsenal that would lead to the development of nuclear weapons.After Japan and Germany were defeated in World War II, a effects to pr egress the future event of a third world war were taken by the establishment of the United Nations to outlaw all private wars. Another right of the United Nations was to penalise those villains that were guilty of war crimes against humanity. The problem with this type of procedure is that the winners of a combat situation, whether right or wrong, are the ones that get to decide who is on the wrong location of the law and who is not.The atom bomb, which was mentioned earlier as the problem solver of World War II, would prove to lead to a larger dilemma. Prior to the atomic bomb and later the hydrogen bomb, it was thought that any weapon could be defended against. The problem with the communist countries of Russia was their doctrine of totalitarianism. The main focus of the time was building an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), and the only countries with the resources were Russia and the United States. Russia shocked the world with the launch of Sputnik in 1957 followed by the first orbital flight around the world. It appeared that the Soviets were going to beat the Americans in the Space Race and reap all of the benefits from it as well Reconnaissance, surveillance, communication, and delivery platforms for weapons.The Russians philosophy was built on the teachings of Clausewitz in that they maintained that war was a political means, peace was only a step towards war, and that conflict is inevitable. The Soviet Unio n was in no hurry to attack any country, but the state did engage in other types of warfare, such as political, economical, and psychological. The United States formed the Counter-Intelligence Agency as a means to resist the communist state.The consist of the ... ...ed force was put together as a show of more than just observers. Forces were only dispatched if the host country approved them, and although they were authorized to carry arm there were strict rules that had to be followed. The UNEF could only use the weapons for self-defense, force could not be used to carry out their mission of observation, and they were not allowed to interfere with the countries administration. The UNEF would be expected to govern all of the United Nations actions after its establishment and for the most part has done so. Although the United Nations peacekeeping methods seduce not ended all threats to every country on the global front, the methods are a step in the right direction to a solution t hat provides every land with a peaceful resolution.WORKS CITEDBrodie, Bernard and Fawn. From Crossbow to H-Bomb.(Bloomington, IndianaIndiana University, 1973). Chap9-11Keegan, John. Mask of Command. (New York, New York VikingPenguin, 1988). ConclusionPreston, Richard A., Alex Roland, and Sydney F. Wise. MenIn Arms A History of Warfare and its interrelationshipsWith Western Society. (Belmont, CaliforniaWadsworth/Thomson Learning, 2001). Chap 19-22